New Hampshire Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor Requirements
New Hampshire offers two counselor license levels through the Office of Professional Licensure and Certification: the Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LADC) requiring an associate degree and 6,000 supervised hours, and the Master Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor (MLADC) requiring a master’s degree and 4,000 supervised hours. Both require IC&RC examination passage and specific coursework in addiction treatment.
There’s a good chance you’re here because you know the weight of addiction—maybe you’ve carried it yourself, or watched someone you love struggle under it. That experience, that pain, is what drives many people into this field. You understand what’s at stake.
New Hampshire’s licensing structure recognizes that counselors enter this profession from different educational backgrounds and life experiences. Whether you’re starting with an associate degree or already hold a master’s degree, the state provides clear pathways to professional licensure.
This guide covers everything you need to know about becoming licensed in New Hampshire: education requirements, supervised experience, examinations, costs, timeline, and what you can expect once you’re licensed.
LADC vs MLADC: Understanding the Two License Levels
New Hampshire distinguishes between two levels of licensed alcohol and drug counselors based on education and supervised experience. Understanding which license level matches your education and career goals is your first step.
| Requirement | LADC | MLADC |
|---|---|---|
| Education | Associate degree in addiction counseling or related behavioral health field | Master’s degree in counseling or related field |
| Practicum Hours | 300 hours | 300 hours |
| Supervised Hours | 6,000 hours | 4,000 hours |
| Addiction Coursework | 270 hours of specific content | 300 hours of specific content |
| IC&RC Examination | ADC exam | AADC exam (advanced level) |
| Typical Timeline | 3-4 years (with associate degree path) | 4-6 years total |
| Practice Authority | Licensed counselor requires clinical supervision | Independent practice, can supervise others |
Many counselors start with the LADC while working toward their master’s degree. The supervised hours you complete for your LADC often count toward MLADC requirements, making it a practical stepping stone rather than a detour.
Education Requirements
LADC Education Requirements
To qualify for LADC licensure, you’ll need an associate degree in addiction counseling or a related behavioral health field. The Office of Professional Licensure and Certification accepts degrees in:
- Addiction Counseling – Direct preparation for the field
- Human Services – Broad behavioral health foundation
- Psychology – Understanding of human behavior and mental health
- Social Work – Systems perspective and case management skills
- Counseling – Therapeutic relationship and intervention skills
If your degree is in an unrelated field, you’ll need to complete additional coursework to meet the 270-hour addiction-specific content requirement. Many counselors pursue online addiction counseling programs to supplement their existing education.
MLADC Education Requirements
The MLADC requires a master’s degree in a counseling or substance abuse counseling-related field. Acceptable master’s degrees include:
- Clinical Mental Health Counseling – Comprehensive clinical training
- Addiction Counseling – Specialized focus on substance use disorders
- Social Work (MSW) – Clinical social work with an addiction focus
- Psychology (MA/MS) – Clinical or counseling psychology emphasis
- Marriage and Family Therapy – Systems approach to addiction treatment
Your master’s program should include the 300 hours of addiction-specific coursework, though you can complete additional courses if needed.
Required Coursework and Practicum
Addiction-Specific Coursework
New Hampshire requires documented coursework covering core addiction counseling competencies. This isn’t just about credit hours—it’s about demonstrating knowledge in specific content areas.
For LADC candidates (270 hours minimum):
- Pharmacology of addictive substances
- Assessment and diagnosis of substance use disorders
- Individual and group counseling techniques
- Treatment planning and case management
- Ethics and professional standards
- Co-occurring disorders
- Family systems and addiction
- Cultural competency in treatment
For MLADC candidates (300 hours minimum):
The MLADC requires the same content areas as the LADC, plus advanced clinical topics:
- Advanced assessment and differential diagnosis
- Evidence-based treatment interventions
- Clinical supervision and consultation
- Advanced psychopharmacology
- Trauma-informed care
- Research and program evaluation
Practicum Requirement
Both license levels require a 300-hour practicum completed during your academic program. This supervised clinical experience takes place in an approved treatment setting and provides hands-on training before you begin accumulating post-degree supervised hours.
Your practicum supervisor must hold an active MLADC license or equivalent credentials. Most degree programs arrange practicum placements, but if you’re completing coursework independently, you’ll need to secure your own approved site.
Supervised Experience Requirements
Supervised experience is where classroom knowledge transforms into clinical competence. This is the most substantial requirement for both license levels.
LADC Supervised Hours: 6,000 Hours
LADC candidates must complete 6,000 hours of supervised experience in addiction counseling. At full-time employment (40 hours per week), this takes approximately three years. Part-time work extends the timeline proportionally.
What counts as supervised experience:
- Direct client contact (individual, group, family counseling)
- Assessment and treatment planning
- Case management and coordination
- Client education and relapse prevention
- Documentation and record-keeping
- Participation in treatment team meetings
Supervision requirements:
- One hour of individual or group supervision per 40 hours of work
- Supervisor must hold an MLADC or equivalent license
- The supervisor must be registered with OPLC
- Regular documentation of supervision sessions
MLADC Supervised Hours: 4,000 Hours
The MLADC requires 4,000 hours of post-master’s degree supervised experience. This reduced requirement (compared to LADC) recognizes the advanced clinical training in master’s programs.
The supervision structure mirrors LADC requirements: one hour of supervision per 40 hours of clinical work, provided by an approved MLADC or equivalent supervisor.
Important note: If you hold an LADC and are pursuing MLADC, your LADC hours don’t automatically count toward MLADC requirements. You’ll need to complete 4,000 hours of supervised experience after earning your master’s degree.
IC&RC Examinations
New Hampshire uses the International Certification and Reciprocity Consortium (IC&RC) examinations to assess clinical competency. These standardized exams ensure counselors meet nationally recognized standards.
ADC Examination (for LADC)
LADC candidates take the Alcohol and Drug Counselor (ADC) examination. This computer-based test includes:
- 150 multiple-choice questions
- 3-hour time limit
- 70% passing score required
- Four content domains: Screening and assessment, Treatment planning, Counseling, and Professional responsibility
AADC Examination (for MLADC)
MLADC candidates take the Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (AADC) examination, which tests higher-level clinical knowledge:
- 150 multiple-choice questions
- 3-hour time limit
- 70% passing score required
- Advanced content covering complex clinical scenarios, supervision, consultation, and program development
Exam Preparation and Pass Rates
IC&RC exams have pass rates around 75-80% for first-time test-takers. Most candidates prepare for 4-8 weeks using study guides, practice exams, and review courses.
The exam fee is approximately $370 (as of 2025), paid directly to IC&RC when you schedule your test. You’ll receive preliminary results immediately after completing the exam, with official scores sent within two weeks.
Application Process
Once you’ve completed your education, supervised hours, and passed the IC&RC exam, you’re ready to apply for licensure through the Office of Professional Licensure and Certification.
Step 1: Gather Required Documentation
Your application packet must include:
- Official transcripts from all colleges and universities
- Documentation of 270 hours (LADC) or 300 hours (MLADC) of addiction coursework
- Verification of 300-hour practicum completion
- Supervised experience logs signed by your supervisor
- IC&RC exam score report
- Three professional references
- Verification of any out-of-state licenses
Step 2: Complete the Application
The OPLC application requires detailed information about your education, experience, and employment history. You’ll also need to disclose any criminal convictions or professional discipline from other states.
The application fee is approximately $125 (verify current amount with OPLC, as fees are subject to change).
Step 3: Criminal Background Check
New Hampshire requires a criminal background check for all applicants. You’ll submit fingerprints electronically through an approved vendor, and the results are sent directly to OPLC.
A criminal history doesn’t automatically disqualify you, but the Board reviews each case individually. If you have concerns about your background, contact OPLC before applying to discuss your situation.
Step 4: Application Review and Processing
OPLC processes applications in the order received. Processing time typically ranges from 6-10 weeks, though complex applications requiring additional documentation may take longer.
The Board may request additional information or clarification during review. Respond promptly to avoid delays.
Step 5: Receive Your License
Once approved, you’ll receive your license certificate and wallet card. Your license is valid for two years and must be renewed before expiration.
How Long Does It Take?
The timeline to licensure depends on your starting point and whether you’re pursuing LADC or MLADC credentials.
LADC Timeline (Associate Degree Path)
Total time: 3-4 years
- Associate degree: 2 years (including 300-hour practicum)
- Supervised experience: 3 years at full-time employment (6,000 hours)
- Overlap: You can begin accumulating supervised hours while completing your degree if you’re working in the field
Many students work in addiction treatment facilities while completing their associate degree, which allows them to start their supervised hours earlier. This can reduce the total timeline to 3-4 years instead of 5.
LADC Timeline (Bachelor’s Degree Path)
Total time: 2-3 years after degree completion
If you already hold a bachelor’s degree in a related field, you’ll need to:
- Complete any missing coursework to reach 270 hours of addiction content (6-12 months if needed)
- Complete 300-hour practicum (if not part of your degree program)
- Accumulate 6,000 supervised hours (approximately 3 years at full-time)
MLADC Timeline
Total time: 4-6 years
- Bachelor’s degree: 4 years (if starting from high school)
- Master’s degree: 2-3 years (including 300-hour practicum)
- Supervised experience: 2 years at full-time employment (4,000 hours)
- Overlap opportunities: You can begin supervised hours during your final year of graduate school if employed in a qualifying setting
We know you’re not in this for the money or the timeline. But understanding the commitment helps you plan your life, your finances, and your family responsibilities while you’re building toward licensure.
What Does It Cost?
The financial investment in becoming a licensed counselor includes education, examination fees, application costs, and ongoing professional expenses.
Education Costs
Associate degree programs: $6,000-$25,000
- Community colleges (in-state): $6,000-$12,000
- Private colleges: $15,000-$25,000
- Online programs: $8,000-$18,000
Bachelor’s degree programs: $30,000-$150,000
- Public universities (in-state): $30,000-$50,000
- Public universities (out-of-state): $80,000-$120,000
- Private universities: $100,000-$150,000
- Online programs: $35,000-$65,000
Master’s degree programs: $20,000-$80,000
- Public universities (in-state): $20,000-$35,000
- Public universities (out-of-state): $40,000-$60,000
- Private universities: $50,000-$80,000
- Online programs: $25,000-$45,000
Licensing and Examination Costs
Initial licensing (one-time costs):
- IC&RC examination fee: $370
- OPLC application fee: ~$125
- Criminal background check: ~$50
- Total initial costs: $495-$520
Renewal and Continuing Education Costs
Your license must be renewed every two years. Renewal costs include:
- Renewal fee: $150
- Continuing education: 40 hours required (costs vary by provider)
- CE course costs: $200-$600 per renewal cycle (depending on free vs. paid courses)
Career Outcomes and Salary
New Hampshire’s addiction counselors work in diverse settings, and your license level significantly impacts your career options and earning potential.
LADC Career Outcomes
As a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor, you’ll work in:
- Outpatient treatment programs – Community-based counseling centers
- Residential treatment facilities – Inpatient and long-term care programs
- Hospital-based programs – Medical detox and psychiatric units
- Community mental health centers – Integrated behavioral health services
- Correctional facilities – Jail and prison-based treatment programs
- Employee assistance programs – Workplace-based counseling services
LADCs work under clinical supervision and typically focus on direct client services: individual counseling, group facilitation, assessment, treatment planning, and case management.
MLADC Career Outcomes
The Master Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor designation opens expanded career opportunities:
- Independent private practice – Own your practice and set your specialization
- Clinical supervision – Supervise LADC candidates and unlicensed counselors
- Program director positions – Leadership roles in treatment facilities
- Specialized treatment modalities – Trauma therapy, couples counseling, specialized populations
- Consultation and training – Provide clinical consultation to agencies
- Academic positions – Teaching in addiction counseling programs
Salary Information
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024 data for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors in New Hampshire):
- Entry-level (10th percentile): $35,870 annually
- Median salary: $52,460 annually
- 75th percentile: $64,120 annually
- Top 10%: $79,470 annually
Manchester-Nashua metropolitan area: Median salary of $54,230, reflecting higher compensation in the state’s largest metro area.
Entry-level positions (typically LADC) start around $36,000-$45,000 annually. Experienced LADCs earn $45,000-$60,000. MLADCs with independent practice or supervisory responsibilities typically earn $55,000-$75,000 or more.
Salaries vary based on setting (nonprofit vs. private practice), specialization, years of experience, and geographic location within the state.
Reciprocity for Out-of-State Counselors
New Hampshire participates in the IC&RC reciprocity agreement, which can streamline licensure for counselors moving from other states.
IC&RC Reciprocity Requirements
If you hold an active IC&RC credential from another member state, you may qualify for reciprocal licensure in New Hampshire. To be eligible:
- Your current state must be an IC&RC member
- Your credential must be current and in good standing
- You must meet New Hampshire’s education requirements (or demonstrate substantial equivalency)
- You must have no disciplinary actions or criminal history that would disqualify you
Application for Reciprocity
Out-of-state counselors applying for reciprocity should:
- Contact OPLC to verify that your credentials are recognized
- Submit verification from your current state’s licensing board
- Provide transcripts and supervised experience documentation
- Complete New Hampshire’s application and background check
Some candidates may need to complete additional coursework or supervised hours to meet New Hampshire’s specific requirements. The Board evaluates each application individually.
For current reciprocity policies and application procedures, visit the Office of Professional Licensure and Certification website or call (603) 271-2152.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work as an addiction counselor while completing my supervised hours?
What’s the main difference between LADC and MLADC in terms of what I can do?
How much does the IC&RC exam cos,t and how difficult is it?
Can I use an out-of-state degree to qualify for New Hampshire licensure?
Will a criminal record prevent me from becoming licensed?
Can I get licensed if I’m in recovery myself?
How do I find a qualified supervisor for my supervised hours?
What happens to my license if I move to another state?
Key Takeaways
- New Hampshire offers two license levels: LADC (associate degree, 6,000 supervised hours) and MLADC (master’s degree, 4,000 supervised hours).
- Both licenses require completion of addiction-specific coursework (270 hours for LADC, 300 hours for MLADC), a 300-hour practicum, and passage of IC&RC examinations.
- The LADC timeline is typically 3-4 years from associate degree start, while MLADC takes 4-6 years total, including bachelor’s and master’s education.
- Total initial licensing costs range from $495-$520 (exam, application, and background check), plus education expenses that vary by degree level and institution.
- New Hampshire addiction counselors earn a median salary of $52,460 annually, with entry-level positions around $36,000 and experienced counselors earning $55,000-$75,000 or more.
- MLADC licensure enables independent practice, clinical supervision, private practice ownership, and expanded career opportunities compared to LADC.
- New Hampshire participates in IC&RC reciprocity, allowing counselors with credentials from other member states to pursue streamlined licensure.
- Personal recovery history or past criminal records don’t automatically disqualify you—the Board conducts individual assessments considering rehabilitation and current stability.
Ready to Start Your Path to LADC or MLADC Licensure?
Find accredited addiction counseling programs in New Hampshire and take the first step toward professional licensure. Compare degree options, costs, and timelines to match your career goals.
Salary data sourced from the 2024 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary and employment figures for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed January 2025.